Financing for Yellow Iron, Machinery and Fleets
Heavy equipment financing from Liberty Capital Group helps contractors, farmers, haulers and industrial businesses put yellow iron to work without draining cash. Finance or lease new or used heavy machinery, from a single skid steer to a full fleet, with one application reviewed by multiple heavy equipment lenders.
Heavy equipment loans at a glance
- Amounts: from about $10,000 to $5,000,000; application-only up to $250,000
- Terms: 12 to 72 months, with seasonal and annual payment plans
- Structures: EFA, $1 buyout, FMV and 10% option leases, sale-leaseback, rental purchase option
- Covers: up to 120% of equipment cost, including delivery, attachments and training
- Equipment: new, used, dealer, auction and private-party
- Credit check: soft pull for your quote; does not appear on personal credit
What Is Heavy Equipment Financing?
Heavy equipment financing is a loan or lease that lets you buy excavators, loaders, dozers, cranes, tractors and other heavy machinery and pay for it over time. The machine itself is the collateral, so heavy equipment loans are usually easier to get than a bank loan, need little or no other collateral, and don't tie up your working capital or bank lines.
Because heavy equipment holds its value well, lenders are comfortable financing high-dollar machines, used equipment and even private-party sales, often with terms of up to 72 months that keep payments in line with the revenue each machine produces.
Heavy Equipment and Machinery We Finance
Earthmoving and excavation
Excavators, mini excavators, bulldozers, backhoes, wheel and track loaders. Construction equipment financing
Compact equipment
Skid steers, compact track loaders, telehandlers and attachments. Skid steer financing
Road building and paving
Motor graders, rollers, pavers, milling machines and asphalt equipment.
Cranes and lifting
Mobile, rough-terrain and boom cranes, boom lifts and scissor lifts.
Agriculture
Tractors, combines, balers, sprayers, planters and grain handling.
Forestry and mining
Skidders, feller bunchers, log loaders, crushers, screens and haul trucks (as eligible).
Material handling and industrial
Forklifts, conveyors, presses, warehouse and CNC equipment.
Trucks and hauling
Dump trucks, water trucks, lowboys, trailers and service trucks. Dump truck leasing · Commercial truck financing
What Heavy Equipment Costs
Typical price ranges for heavy equipment (size, brand, hours and condition change the numbers):
| Equipment | Used | New |
|---|---|---|
| Mini excavator | $25,000 – $60,000 | $50,000 – $120,000 |
| Full-size excavator | $80,000 – $250,000 | $150,000 – $500,000+ |
| Bulldozer | $60,000 – $300,000 | $150,000 – $600,000+ |
| Wheel loader | $50,000 – $200,000 | $120,000 – $450,000 |
| Backhoe loader | $30,000 – $80,000 | $90,000 – $160,000 |
| Skid steer / compact track loader | $20,000 – $55,000 | $40,000 – $100,000 |
| Motor grader | $80,000 – $250,000 | $250,000 – $600,000 |
| Telehandler | $40,000 – $100,000 | $90,000 – $180,000 |
| Crane | $100,000 – $600,000 | $250,000 – $1,500,000+ |
| Farm tractor | $25,000 – $200,000 | $60,000 – $500,000+ |
Sample monthly payments
Illustrative payments at two example rates. Sample rates are for established businesses with 3 to 5+ years in business and strong credit (680+ FICO), and are subject to credit approval. Rates for startups vary and are subject to final approval. This is not an offer or commitment to lend.
| Amount financed | 36 months @ 10% | 60 months @ 10% | 36 months @ 16% | 60 months @ 16% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $1,613 | $1,062 | $1,758 | $1,216 |
| $100,000 | $3,227 | $2,125 | $3,516 | $2,432 |
| $250,000 | $8,067 | $5,312 | $8,789 | $6,080 |
| $500,000 | $16,134 | $10,624 | $17,578 | $12,159 |
Terms up to 72 months can lower the payment further on high-value machines. Try our payment calculator or get a real quote in 3 minutes.
Heavy Equipment Financing Rates: What Drives Your Rate
Heavy equipment financing rates depend less on the lender's advertising and more on your file. The biggest factors:
- Time in business – 3 to 5+ years gets the best pricing; startups pay more or put more down.
- Credit – 680+ personal credit and a strong Paydex or PayNet business history.
- The equipment – newer, high-resale "yellow iron" from major brands prices better than older or specialized machines.
- Term and structure – shorter terms and $1 buyout leases usually carry different pricing than FMV leases.
- Down payment – putting money down, or pledging additional equipment, can lower your rate.
The fastest way to know your real rate is a quote: we start with a soft credit pull, so checking won't affect your score.
Heavy Equipment Loan and Lease Structures
Equipment finance agreement (EFA)
A loan-style agreement: you own the machine from day one with fixed payments.
$1 buyout / capital lease
Low fixed payments, ownership for $1 at the end and potential Section 179 treatment.
FMV and 10% option leases
Lower payments with the option to return, upgrade or buy at fair market value or 10% of cost.
Sale-leaseback
Turn equipment you already own into cash and keep using it. Sale-leaseback
Rental purchase option (RPO)
Rent with a portion of payments applied toward buying the machine.
Seasonal and annual payment plans
Payments that follow your busy season, ideal for construction, agriculture and snow removal.
Application-Only Heavy Equipment Loans up to $250,000
Well-qualified businesses can finance up to $250,000 with no financials or tax returns. Typical requirements:
- 3 to 5 years in business
- Strong Paydex and PayNet history
- 680+ credit score and comparable credit
- No liens, bankruptcies or judgments
- Qualified heavy equipment, machinery or commercial trucks
Above $250,000, programs go up to $5,000,000 with financial statements. Startups and lower credit may need a down payment or security deposit. See full equipment financing credit guidelines.
Current Heavy Equipment Financing Promotions
$99 for the first 6 months · 90-day deferred payments · $0 down (qualified)
- Seasonal or annual payment plans
- 12 to 72 month terms
- Up to 120% of equipment cost
- No prepayment penalties on select programs
- Does not appear on personal credit
Select programs, subject to credit approval.
Lease vs. Buy vs. Rent Heavy Equipment
For machines you use most months of the year, leasing or financing usually beats both paying cash and renting:
- Cash flow management. Leasing needs a low capital outlay compared to an outright purchase, so your working capital stays free for fuel, payroll and bonding.
- Inflation buster. Equipment prices keep climbing. A lease locks in today's price with a fixed payment, and you pay it back with tomorrow's dollars.
- Low, manageable payments. Fixed monthly payments make budgeting predictable and can be matched to your job flow and busy season.
- Terms up to 5 years, most with a $1 buyout. At the end of the term you own the machine for a dollar, with no balloon payment.
- Section 179 and 100% bonus depreciation. A $1 buyout lease is generally treated as a purchase for tax purposes, so qualifying equipment may be eligible for the Section 179 deduction (up to $2.56 million for 2026) or 100% bonus depreciation in the year it is placed in service. Confirm with your CPA.
- Conserve cash. Keep reserves and bank lines open for opportunities and emergencies instead of tying them up in equipment.
| Finance / $1 buyout lease | FMV lease | Rent | Pay cash | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Best for | Machines you keep 5+ years | Equipment you upgrade often | Short or one-off jobs | Strong cash reserves |
| Monthly cost | Fixed | Lowest fixed | Highest per month | None after purchase |
| Ownership | Yes | Optional | No | Yes |
| Tax | Section 179 / depreciation | Payments may be expensed | Expensed | Section 179 / depreciation |
Rule of thumb: add up a year of rental invoices for a machine. If it's close to 12 lease payments, you're better off owning it. Read more on when to lease or rent heavy equipment.
Heavy Equipment Refinancing and Sale-Leaseback
Already own your machines? Heavy equipment refinancing and sale-leasebacks put that equity to work:
- Refinance an existing loan to lower your payment, extend the term or remove a co-signer.
- Sale-leaseback: sell paid-off equipment to a lender and lease it back to raise working capital, pay off high-cost debt or fund a new contract.
- Consolidate several equipment notes into one payment.
Refinancing only makes sense when it lowers your total cost or meaningfully improves cash flow. We'll show you the numbers side by side.
Heavy Equipment Financing by Industry
General and site contractors
Excavators, loaders and dozers for site work, utilities and foundations.
Road, paving and grading
Graders, rollers, pavers and milling machines, often on seasonal plans.
Landscaping and snow removal
Compact loaders, skid steers and attachments. Landscape equipment financing
Agriculture and ranching
Tractors, harvesters and handling equipment with harvest-timed payments.
Forestry, mining and aggregates
Skidders, crushers, screens and haul trucks (as eligible).
Demolition, recycling and waste
Material handlers, shears, roll-off and waste trucks.
Hauling and trucking
Dump trucks, lowboys and water trucks to move and support the fleet.
Rental companies
Fleet financing for rental yards adding high-utilization machines.
Used, Auction and Private-Party Heavy Equipment
Used heavy equipment is where the best deals often are, and it is fully financeable. To speed up approval, send the year, make, model, serial number and hours, plus photos or an inspection report. For auctions, get pre-approved before you bid. For private-party sales, we verify the title and lien status and can pay the seller directly so both sides are protected.
How to Choose Heavy Equipment Lenders
Before you sign with any heavy equipment lender, compare:
- Total cost, not just the monthly payment
- End-of-term options: $1 buyout, FMV, 10% option or RPO
- Soft costs: delivery, attachments and training included or not
- Seasonal flexibility for slow months
- Prepayment terms if you plan to pay off early
As a broker and direct lender, Liberty Capital Group sends one application to multiple heavy equipment lenders, so you see real offers side by side instead of taking the first yes. See also used construction equipment leasing and heavy equipment financing resources.
Approval Timeline
- Day 1: 3-minute online application with a soft credit pull.
- Day 1–2: Your funding advisor reviews bank statements and the equipment quote, then presents offers.
- Day 2–3: You choose an offer and sign electronically.
- Day 3–5: The dealer or seller is paid and the machine is released.
5 Heavy Equipment Financing Mistakes to Avoid
- Paying cash and leaving no cushion for repairs, fuel and slow pay from GCs.
- Renting long-term equipment you use every month.
- Ignoring hours and condition on used machines; they drive both the term and the rate.
- Comparing only payments instead of total cost and end-of-term options.
- Using a merchant cash advance for equipment. Daily payments and high cost make MCAs a poor fit for long-life machines.
How to Apply
- Online application. Complete and authorize (soft pull; a lender hard pull may occur at approval).
- Equipment invoice or quote. Multiple vendors accepted; we can combine them into one payment.
- 3 to 4 months of bank statements to verify revenue and balances; financials for larger requests.
- Sign and fund. We coordinate payment to the dealer or seller.
Why Contractors Choose Liberty Capital Group
Since 2004 we have financed heavy equipment, machinery and commercial trucks for small and mid-size businesses. One application reaches multiple heavy equipment lenders and lessors, with no application fee, a soft credit pull for your quote and plain answers on total cost. Questions first? Read our business financing FAQ.
Heavy Equipment Financing FAQ
What credit score do I need for heavy equipment financing?
Application-only approvals up to $250,000 typically need 680+ credit, 3 to 5 years in business and strong Paydex/PayNet history. Lower scores and startups can still qualify, usually with a down payment, a shorter term or additional collateral.
Can I finance used heavy equipment?
Yes. Used machines from dealers, auctions and private sellers are all financeable. Lenders look at age, hours, condition and resale value.
Do you finance private-party and auction purchases?
Yes. For private-party sales we verify ownership and lien status and can pay the seller directly. For auctions, get pre-approved before you bid so you know your limit.
Can I include delivery, attachments and training?
Yes. Many programs finance up to 120% of the equipment cost, covering delivery, attachments, tooling, installation and training.
Are startups eligible for heavy equipment loans?
Yes. Startups and owner-operators can qualify with good personal credit, relevant industry experience and a down payment. Contracts or letters of intent from customers help.
What are typical heavy equipment financing terms?
Terms run from 12 to 72 months. Longer terms fit high-value, long-life machines; shorter terms fit older used equipment.
Can I refinance heavy equipment I already own?
Yes. Refinancing can lower your payment or free up cash, and a sale-leaseback turns owned equipment into working capital while you keep using it.
Will heavy equipment financing show on my personal credit?
Many of our business equipment programs do not report on your personal credit, which keeps your personal profile clear for other needs.
How fast can I get funded?
Application-only deals are often approved within 24 to 48 hours, with the dealer or seller paid within days of signing. Larger deals with financials take 1 to 2 weeks.
Can payments be seasonal?
Yes. Seasonal, skip-payment and annual plans are available for contractors, farmers and other businesses with busy seasons.
Is it better to lease or finance heavy equipment?
If you'll keep the machine long term, a $1 buyout lease or EFA builds ownership and may qualify for Section 179. If you upgrade often or want the lowest payment, an FMV or 10% option lease may fit better.
Will checking my options hurt my credit?
No. We start with a soft credit pull for your quote. If a lender needs a hard inquiry at approval, we tell you first.
Get Your Heavy Equipment Financing Quote
Rates and terms disclosure: Any rates, payments or terms shown are examples only. Sample rates apply to established businesses with 3 to 5+ years in business and strong credit (680+ FICO) and are subject to credit approval. Rates for startups vary and are subject to final approval. This is not an offer or commitment to lend.
Liberty Capital Group, Inc. · Established 2004 · NMLS #2009539 · California DFPI #60-DBO49692. Approval, promotions and terms depend on the program, lender and credit. Consult your CPA about the tax treatment of equipment purchases and leases.
Application Only up to $250K for Heavy Equipment Financing
Liberty Capital offers a streamlined financing option for heavy equipment purchases called the “Application Only” program. This program allows businesses to secure up to $250,000 in financing for new or used heavy equipment with minimal documentation and a fast approval process.
Low Doc Equipment Financing Requirements:
v No Financials or Tax Returns up to $250k (for well qualified clients)
v 3-5 years in business
v Good Strong: Paydex and Paynet History
v Credit Score of 680+
v Comparable Credit
v No prior business or personal liens, BK’s and judgments.
v Qualified New or Used Heavy Equipment, Machinery and Commercial Trucks.
Types of Heavy Equipment Financing and Leasing
- Off balance sheet financing – Fair Market Value, 10% FMV
- Capital Lease – $1 buyouts.
- Equipment Finance Agreement
- Lease Rental Purchase Option (RPO)