What is Lease Rate Factor?

Lease rate factor explained

What is a lease rate factor?

In traditional financing, you hear about interest rates. Equipment leasing works a bit differently. Instead of an interest rate, most leases use a lease rate factor: a decimal multiplier that turns the cost of the equipment into your monthly payment.

Monthly payment = Equipment cost × Lease rate factorExample: $50,000 × 0.03 = $1,500 a month
Try it

Lease rate factor calculator

Enter the equipment cost, the lease rate factor you were quoted, and the term. The calculator shows the payment, the total you’ll pay, and the approximate interest rate the factor works out to.

$1,500monthly payment
$54,000total of payments
~5.1%approximate equivalent rate

Estimate only. It assumes no residual or buyout, no advance payments, and no taxes or fees. Your actual quote may differ.

Comparison

Lease rate factor vs. interest rate

Lease rate factorInterest rate
StructureA simple multiplier that sets the monthly paymentApplied to the remaining balance. Each payment is part interest, part principal.
TransparencyHarder to compare directly with a loanEasier to compare across lenders and loan products
Cost calculationNeeds the term to convert into an equivalent APR (use the calculator above)The APR shows the cost over time
PaymentsFixed for the whole termFixed, or variable on a variable-rate loan
BalanceNon-declining: you owe the full contractAmortizing: the balance drops with each payment
Cheat sheet

What lease rate factor equals what rate?

Approximate lease rate factors by term and equivalent annual rate (no residual, payments in arrears). A lower factor means a cheaper lease for the same term.

Equivalent rate24 months36 months48 months60 months
6%0.04430.03040.02350.0193
8%0.04520.03130.02440.0203
10%0.04610.03230.02540.0212
12%0.04710.03320.02630.0222
15%0.04850.03470.02780.0238
18%0.04990.03620.02940.0254

Formula for the curious: lease rate factor = r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)−n), where r is the monthly rate and n is the number of months. A residual or buyout lowers the factor. Advance payments raise the effective rate.

Example comparison

$50,000 of equipment: lease vs. loan

Lease

Cost of equipment$50,000
Lease rate factor0.03
Term36 months
Monthly payment$1,500
Total payments$54,000
Equivalent rate~5.1%

Loan

Cost of equipment$50,000
Interest rate8%
Term36 months
Monthly payment$1,567
Total payments$56,406
BalanceDeclines monthly

In this simplified example the lease is cheaper, both per month and in total, because a 0.03 factor over 36 months works out to about 5.1%. But don’t compare the monthly payment alone. Look at the total you’ll pay, any buyout at the end (FMV, 10% or $1), advance payments, and what it costs to pay off early. Always check with your financial and tax advisors.

What moves your factor

What affects your lease rate factor

Credit & time in businessStronger credit and more years in business earn lower factors.
Term lengthLonger terms mean a lower factor but more paid in total.
End-of-term optionFMV leases carry a residual and so a lower factor; $1 buyout leases are higher.
Equipment type & ageEquipment that holds its value, or is new, prices better.
Deal sizeVery small tickets often carry higher factors.
Advance paymentsFirst and last payments up front raise the effective rate.
Amortization and non-declining balance

Why paying off a lease early costs more than a loan

Business loan: amortizing

  • Each payment covers interest plus principal, so the balance drops every month
  • Pay it off early and you pay only the remaining principal, saving the future interest

Equipment lease: non-declining

  • A non-cancellable contract with fixed payments. The obligation doesn’t shrink the way a loan balance does.
  • Paying off early usually means paying the remaining payments in full, with no discount

Same cost, different payoff (example): $50,000 at an 8% equivalent rate over 36 months costs about $1,567 a month either way. Pay off after month 24 and the loan payoff is about $18,012 (the remaining principal), while the lease payoff is about $18,804 (all 12 remaining payments). That’s roughly $790 more to exit the lease early.

About “no prepayment penalty”: leases often say there’s no penalty, and that’s true in a narrow sense. You aren’t charged a penalty to pay early, but you’re still liable for the full term. The upside is predictability: fixed payments you can budget around.

Watch & learn

Equipment financing, explained on air

Funding your equipmentHow businesses finance equipment without tying up working capital (ABC 10 News)
Equipment write-off optionsHow lease vs. loan affects what you can write off
Types of equipment financing

Comprehensive guide to financing options

1
Equipment loansFixed monthly payments, and you own the equipment at the end. Rates depend on credit and term. Terms typically run up to 60–72 months. You build equity and can claim depreciation.
2
Operating (FMV) leaseThe lowest payments, and ideal for equipment that becomes outdated fast. At the end, return it or buy it at fair market value. Under ASC 842 most leases over 12 months now appear on the balance sheet.
3
Finance leaseA longer term with a purchase option at the end, such as a $1 buyout or a 10% purchase option. Fixed payments, and depending on structure, payments may be deductible.
4
Equipment Finance Agreement (EFA)Works like a loan: you own it, with depreciation and tax incentives, easier approval and little or no down payment. Sales tax is often paid up front rather than financed.

More detail: types of equipment leases · lease vs. EFA · Section 179

How to apply

Three things to get started

  • Online application: fill it out, upload documents and authorize us to process it. We start with a soft inquiry. A lender runs a hard inquiry only once you’re approved.
  • Equipment invoice or quote: multiple vendors are fine, lumped into one monthly payment. A bill of sale works for some private sales.
  • 3–4 months of bank statements: for income, any down payment and automatic ACH payments.
Easier than a bank loan

Application-only up to $250,000

  • Less paperwork and fast processing
  • Less stringent requirements to qualify
  • No extra collateral, because the equipment is the collateral
  • Often lower credit thresholds for you and your business
Are you an equipment vendor?

Give your customers a wider credit window

If you sell new or used equipment, trucks, trailers or machinery, including medical equipment, partner with us for high approval rates. Every applicant starts with a soft inquiry, so you can stop shopping your customers around.

FAQ

Lease rate factor questions

How do you calculate a lease rate factor?

Divide the monthly payment by the equipment cost. For example, a $1,500 payment on $50,000 of equipment is a 0.03 lease rate factor. To go the other way, multiply the cost by the factor to get the payment.

How do I convert a lease rate factor to an interest rate?

You need the term too. A 0.03 factor over 36 months is about 5.1%, but the same 0.03 over 48 months is much higher. Use the calculator on this page, or the cheat-sheet table, to find the approximate equivalent rate.

What is a good lease rate factor?

It depends on the term. For 36 months, factors around 0.030–0.033 correspond to roughly 5–12% equivalent rates. Your factor depends on credit, time in business, equipment type, deal size and the end-of-term option.

Is a lease rate factor the same as a money factor?

No. A money factor (used in car leases) is a small number you multiply by 2,400 to get an approximate APR. An equipment lease rate factor is multiplied by the equipment cost to get the monthly payment.

Can I pay off an equipment lease early?

Yes, but leases are non-cancellable with a non-declining balance, so an early payoff usually means paying the remaining payments in full, with no discount. A loan payoff is usually just the remaining principal.

Does a lower monthly payment mean a cheaper lease?

Not always. Compare the total of payments, any buyout at the end, advance payments and fees. A longer term lowers the payment but usually raises the total cost.

Want a lease quote you can compare?

We’ll show you the lease rate factor, the equivalent rate and the total cost next to a loan option, so you can compare apples to apples. Call (888) 511-6223 for a free consultation.

Examples and the calculator are for illustration only and do not represent an offer. Actual lease rate factors depend on credit approval, term, equipment and structure. We don’t provide tax, accounting or legal advice. Liberty Capital Group, Inc. NMLS #2009539. CA DFPI #60-DBO49692.

Our small business financing experts are available to guide you through the funding Process.

Despite technological advancements, loans, especially in leasing equipment financing, predominantly involve personal interaction with an underwriter to ensure as fraud prevention. Automation may not suffice, particularly when dealing with a third party like the vendor and the complexities of equipment purchase. In such scenarios, business owners are often better served by collaborating with a Business Loans Broker like Liberty Capital Group, Inc., who can steer them in the right direction.

Instant Quote Online

Use our instant online quote calculator to get an accurate no obligation quote.

Apply Online

Complete our quick online application. Application takes 5 mins.

Review Your Options

We will contact you to review your options.

Get Funds

Money will be deposited in your account in as little as 24 hours.

Vendor Sign Up

Are you equipment dealer or vendor?
please click here to signup for a vendor program, no payment for 90 days, monthly payments upto 60 month

Apply for financing for your customer as a vendor

Get Started Today

Our application process is easy. Simply fill out our quick, online application and start the process of securing financing for your start up practice. Our knowledgeable finance experts are here to assist you in obtaining a start up financing loan.

If you have any questions, we invite you to contact us